Prevalence of Mutations in AGPAT2 Among Human Lipodystrophies

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Prevalence of mutations in AGPAT2 among human lipodystrophies.

Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy (BSCL) is a heterogeneous genetic disease characterized by near absence of adipose tissue and severe insulin resistance. We have previously identified mutations in the seipin gene in a subset of our patients' cohort. Recently, disease-causing mutations in AGPAT2 have been reported in BSCL patients. In this study, we have performed mutation screening in...

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Alterations in Lipid Signaling Underlie Lipodystrophy Secondary to AGPAT2 Mutations

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Identification and Characterisation of a Novel Pathogenic Mutation in the Human Lipodystrophy Gene AGPAT2 : C48R: A Novel Mutation in AGPAT2.

Loss-of-function mutations in AGPAT2, encoding 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate-O-acyltransferase 2 (AGPAT2), produce congenital generalised lipodystrophy (CGL). We screened the AGPAT2 gene in two siblings who presented with pseudoacromegaly, diabetes and severe dyslipidaemia and identified a novel mutation in AGPAT2 causing a single amino acid substitution, p.Cys48Arg. We subsequently investigated t...

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Background Congenital generalized lipodystrophies (CGL) or Berardinelli-Seip Congenital Lipodystrophy (BSCL) are rare autosomal recessive disorders with reduction of subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissue, associated with deregulation of lipidic and glycidic metabolism, most of them developing insulin resistance and diabetes mellitus during the second decade of life. There are four CGL syndro...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Diabetes

سال: 2003

ISSN: 0012-1797,1939-327X

DOI: 10.2337/diabetes.52.6.1573